TY - GEN
T1 - 12.7-times energy efficiency increase of 16-bit integer unit by power supply voltage (VDD) scaling from 1.2V to 310mV enabled by contention-less flip-flops (CLFF) and separated VDD between flip-flops and combinational logics
AU - Fuketa, Hiroshi
AU - Hirairi, Koji
AU - Yasufuku, Tadashi
AU - Takamiya, Makoto
AU - Nomura, Masahiro
AU - Shinohara, Hirofumi
AU - Sakurai, Takayasu
PY - 2011/9/19
Y1 - 2011/9/19
N2 - Contention-less flip-flops (CLFF's) and separated power supply voltages (VDD) between flip-flops (FF's) and combinational logics are proposed to achieve a maximum energy efficiency operation. The proposed technologies were applied to a 16-bit integer unit (IU) for media processing in a 65-nm CMOS process. Measurement results of fabricated chips show that the proposed CLFF reduces the minimum operating voltage of IU's by 64mV on average. By scaling VDD from 1.2V to 310mV with the proposed CLFF, the maximum energy efficiency of 1835GOPS/W and the highest energy efficiency increase of 12.7 times are achieved.
AB - Contention-less flip-flops (CLFF's) and separated power supply voltages (VDD) between flip-flops (FF's) and combinational logics are proposed to achieve a maximum energy efficiency operation. The proposed technologies were applied to a 16-bit integer unit (IU) for media processing in a 65-nm CMOS process. Measurement results of fabricated chips show that the proposed CLFF reduces the minimum operating voltage of IU's by 64mV on average. By scaling VDD from 1.2V to 310mV with the proposed CLFF, the maximum energy efficiency of 1835GOPS/W and the highest energy efficiency increase of 12.7 times are achieved.
KW - flip-flop
KW - subthreshold circuit
KW - variations
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=80052722887&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=80052722887&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ISLPED.2011.5993630
DO - 10.1109/ISLPED.2011.5993630
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:80052722887
SN - 9781612846590
T3 - Proceedings of the International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
SP - 163
EP - 168
BT - IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design, ISLPED 2011
T2 - 17th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design, ISLPED 2011
Y2 - 1 August 2011 through 3 August 2011
ER -