Abstract
High-speed optical switches are essential devices to construct next-generation optical networks. We have studied 2 × 2 InAlGaAs/InAlAs hybrid-waveguide-type Mach-Zehnder interferometer-type optical switches and demonstrated low-polarization-dependent switching operation with crosstalks of less than -20 dB, injection currents of about 5 mA, and response times of about 3 ns. In this letter, our conventional 2 × 2 optical switch was extended to a 4 × 4 optical-switch fabric by a cascading approach. As a result, fundamental switching operation was confirmed with low power consumption and low polarization dependence.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 6151035 |
Pages (from-to) | 757-759 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | IEEE Photonics Technology Letters |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
Keywords
- Cascade connection
- InAlGaAs/InAlAs compound semiconductor
- Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer photonic switch
- multimode-interference (MMI) coupler
- polarization independence
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering