Abstract
Motion estimation (ME) is a key processing in video encoding systems. Since it requires huge computational complexity, many algorithms and LSI architectures have been proposed to reduce it. Conventional LSIs, however, are not sufficient for mobile applications which require both flexibility and low power dissipation. This paper describes an application specific instruction processor (ASIP) LSI for ME processing. It has a dedicated unit for SAD (sum of absolute difference) operations. By applying our proposed ultra-low ME algorithm named ULCMEA, it can reduce power while keeping high flexibility. A chip capable of operating at 80 MHz was fabricated using TSMC 0.18-μm CMOS technology. 15K logic gates and 32 Kbit SRAM have been integrated into 1.4 mm2 chip. Typical power dissipation is 0.3-mW for QCIF 15 frame/sec ME processing.
Original language | English |
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Pages | 103-106 |
Number of pages | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Dec 1 |
Event | 2006 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference, ASSCC 2006 - Hangzhou, China Duration: 2006 Nov 13 → 2006 Nov 15 |
Conference
Conference | 2006 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference, ASSCC 2006 |
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Country/Territory | China |
City | Hangzhou |
Period | 06/11/13 → 06/11/15 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials