Abstract
This paper addresses robot audition that can cope with speech that has a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in real time by using robot-embedded microphones. To cope with such a noise, we exploited two key ideas; Preprocessing consisting of sound source localization and separation with a microphone array, and system integration based on missing feature theory (MFT). Preprocessing improves the SNR of a target sound signal using geometric source separation with multichannel post-filter. MFT uses only reliable acoustic features in speech recognition and masks unreliable parts caused by errors in preprocessing. MFT thus provides smooth integration between preprocessing and automatic speech recognition. A real-time robot audition system based on these two key ideas is constructed for Honda ASIMO and Humanoid SIG2 with 8-ch microphone arrays. The paper also reports the improvement of ASR performance by using two and three simultaneous speech signals.
Original language | English |
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Pages | 111-116 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 2007 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding, ASRU 2007 - Kyoto, Japan Duration: 2007 Dec 9 → 2007 Dec 13 |
Conference
Conference | 2007 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding, ASRU 2007 |
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Country/Territory | Japan |
City | Kyoto |
Period | 07/12/9 → 07/12/13 |
Keywords
- Automatic speech recognition
- Geometric source separation
- Missing feature theory
- Robot audition
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
- Software
- Artificial Intelligence