Effect of flame buoyancy on vent flows in fully-developed compartment fires

Masatoshi Nakamura, Shintaro Michikoshi, Daisuke Kamikawa, Yuji Hasemi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The objective of this study is to discuss whether the flame buoyancy increases vent flows in fully-developed compartment fires. Vent flows of small-scale compartments with narrow frontages were measured. Different ceiling heights of the compartments were set to vary the work of flame buoyancy. Greater vent flows were observed under the conditions with high ceiling. Calculated vent flows were more consistent with experimental data when the effect of flame buoyancy was taken account in, compared with when it was not considered. It was concluded that the flame buoyancy had the effect on vent flows of these compartments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)919-925
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)
Volume79
Issue number705
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Buoyancy
  • Ceiling height
  • Experiment
  • Experiment
  • Flame
  • Fully-developed compartment fire
  • Small scale experiment
  • Vent flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering

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