Abstract
Easy axes of magnetization at room temperature in REBa2Cu 3Oy (RE: rare earth) and Bi2Sr 2Ca1-xRExCu2Oywere clarified using their powders oriented in a static magnetic field. The easy axes clearly depended on the type of RE which could be mainly explained in terms of second-order Stevens factors and magnetic anisotropy of the plane. Furthermore, we found the difference in magnetic effects of Er3+ for orientation through systematic evaluations of Er-doped Y123 and Bi2212 powders. This result means that magnetic anisotropies of RE3+ ions are sensitive to not only the type of RE but also local structure of oxygen ions surrounding RE 3+ions
Original language | English |
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Article number | 5153159 |
Pages (from-to) | 2965-2969 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 Jun |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- High-temperature superconductors
- Magnetic anisotropy
- Magnetic susceptibility
- Position control
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering