TY - GEN
T1 - Evaluating risks of copper depletion based on sustainability scenarios
AU - Inoue, Yuta
AU - Kishita, Yusuke
AU - Fukushige, Shinichi
AU - Kobayashi, Hideki
AU - Umeda, Yasushi
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Various sustainability scenarios visualize images of a sustainable society. For example, the IPCC's scenario aims to describe images of a low-carbon society. These sustainability scenarios often suppose introducing new technologies (e.g., electric vehicles (EVs)) to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. However, the depletion risks of metals are not evaluated in those scenarios. This paper proposes a method to evaluate depletion risks of metals by estimating future metal consumption. We estimate the consumption considering three factors: (i) economic growth, (ii) diffusion of new products (e.g., EVs), and (iii) effect of recycling. As a case study, we take copper as an example metal and estimate copper consumption based on a long-term energy scenario. The results show that, although recycled copper reduces more than 20% of annual consumption, cumulative consumption surpasses the reserve base of copper by 2050.
AB - Various sustainability scenarios visualize images of a sustainable society. For example, the IPCC's scenario aims to describe images of a low-carbon society. These sustainability scenarios often suppose introducing new technologies (e.g., electric vehicles (EVs)) to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. However, the depletion risks of metals are not evaluated in those scenarios. This paper proposes a method to evaluate depletion risks of metals by estimating future metal consumption. We estimate the consumption considering three factors: (i) economic growth, (ii) diffusion of new products (e.g., EVs), and (iii) effect of recycling. As a case study, we take copper as an example metal and estimate copper consumption based on a long-term energy scenario. The results show that, although recycled copper reduces more than 20% of annual consumption, cumulative consumption surpasses the reserve base of copper by 2050.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84871842811&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84871842811&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84871842811
SN - 9783839604397
T3 - Electronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012 - Joint International Conference and Exhibition, Proceedings
BT - Electronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012 - Joint International Conference and Exhibition, Proceedings
T2 - Joint International Conference and Exhibition on Electronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012
Y2 - 9 September 2012 through 12 September 2012
ER -