Evaluating risks of copper depletion based on sustainability scenarios

Yuta Inoue*, Yusuke Kishita, Shinichi Fukushige, Hideki Kobayashi, Yasushi Umeda

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Various sustainability scenarios visualize images of a sustainable society. For example, the IPCC's scenario aims to describe images of a low-carbon society. These sustainability scenarios often suppose introducing new technologies (e.g., electric vehicles (EVs)) to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. However, the depletion risks of metals are not evaluated in those scenarios. This paper proposes a method to evaluate depletion risks of metals by estimating future metal consumption. We estimate the consumption considering three factors: (i) economic growth, (ii) diffusion of new products (e.g., EVs), and (iii) effect of recycling. As a case study, we take copper as an example metal and estimate copper consumption based on a long-term energy scenario. The results show that, although recycled copper reduces more than 20% of annual consumption, cumulative consumption surpasses the reserve base of copper by 2050.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationElectronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012 - Joint International Conference and Exhibition, Proceedings
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
EventJoint International Conference and Exhibition on Electronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012 - Berlin, Germany
Duration: 2012 Sept 92012 Sept 12

Publication series

NameElectronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012 - Joint International Conference and Exhibition, Proceedings

Conference

ConferenceJoint International Conference and Exhibition on Electronics Goes Green 2012+, ECG 2012
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityBerlin
Period12/9/912/9/12

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering

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