Abstract
Experimental and numerical investigations have been carried out on the bead-carry-out phenomenon of electromagnetic bead chains in two component development process of electrophotography. Electrostatic pull-off characteristics of chains were measured in a magnetic field and then it was clarified how the critical electrostatic pull-off field to break chains and the amount of pulled-off carriers depended on the bead diameter and the magnetic field. Magnetic bonding force and electrostatic pull-off force were estimated numerically to evaluate these experimental results. It was deduced that the bead-carry-out phenomenon could be predicted qualitatively from the comparison of calculated magnetic and electrostatic force.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 539-544 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Imaging Science and Technology |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 5 |
Publication status | Published - 2005 Sept |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition