Kinetics of the thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation of a polystyrene-clay nanocomposite

Sergey Vyazovkin*, Ion Dranca, Xiaowu Fan, Rigoberto Advincula

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

148 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry have been used to study the thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation of polystyrene (PS) and a PS-clay nanocomposite. An advanced isoconversional method has been applied for kinetic analysis. Introduction of the clay phase increases the activation energy and affects the total heat of degradation, which suggests a change in the reaction mechanism. The obtained kinetic data permit a comparative assessment of the fire resistance of the studied materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)498-503
Number of pages6
JournalMacromolecular Rapid Communications
Volume25
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004 Feb 3
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Degradation
  • Fire resistance
  • Nanocomposites
  • Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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