Leg Mechanism of a Quadruped Wheeled Robot with a 4-DoF Spherical Parallel Link Mechanism

Taisei Suzuki*, Hayato Ota, Hiroki Takenaka, Takayuki Tanaka, Yuta Ishizawa, Kenji Hashimoto

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

To develop a quadruped wheeled robot with high mobility, we have designed and developed the leg mechanism of a quadruped wheeled robot, named “MELEW-2LR” (MEiji LEg-Wheeled Robot–No.2 Leg Refined). MELEW-2LR has a total of 4 degrees of freedom (DoFs), which include translational movements of the leg tip in 3 directions (forward/backward, left/right, and up/down) and rotation of the leg tip in the Yaw direction to control the steering angle of the wheel when turning. The leg mechanism uses a 4-DoF parallel link mechanism that combines spherical links and parallel links to achieve high output. In addition, all motors are located at the hip joint to reduce inertia in the leg. Furthermore, a system was constructed to calculate the motor angle from the leg tip position by solving inverse kinematics on PC and to provide the angle command value to the brushless DC motor via a microcontroller. Evaluation experiments were conducted on the leg, and it was shown that accurate position control in the three translational directions and in the Yaw direction was possible, as well as bending and stretching movements with a payload equivalent to the leg mass.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSynergetic Cooperation Between Robots and Humans - Proceedings of the CLAWAR 2023 Conference—Volume 2
EditorsEbrahim Samer El Youssef, Mohammad Osman Tokhi, Manuel F. Silva, Leonardo Mejia Rincon
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages15-27
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9783031472718
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event26th International Conference series on Climbing and Walking Robots and the Support Technologies for Mobile Machines, CLAWAR 2023 - Florianópolis, Brazil
Duration: 2023 Oct 22023 Oct 4

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume811
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference26th International Conference series on Climbing and Walking Robots and the Support Technologies for Mobile Machines, CLAWAR 2023
Country/TerritoryBrazil
CityFlorianópolis
Period23/10/223/10/4

Keywords

  • Leg mechanism
  • Leg-wheeled robot
  • Parallel link
  • Spherical link

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Signal Processing
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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