Line-Voltage Control Based on Wayside Energy Storage Systems for Tramway Networks

Flavio Ciccarelli, Diego Iannuzzi, Keiichiro Kondo, Luigi Fratelli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

66 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a control strategy for the power flow management of a wayside energy storage system based on a supercapacitor technology installed in a tramway network. The control is based on the management in real time of voltage levels at catenary point connections in order to optimize the energy flow among the running tramcars and substations with the goals of improving the energy saving and reducing the voltage drops in the supply network. The suggested control algorithm was experimentally validated using a laboratory-scale model to verify the effectiveness of the strategy. A lithium-ion capacitor module with 72 series-connected laminated cells of the JSR Micro ULTIMO type was used. Thus, an emulation of a real tramway network in the city of Naples (ANM) was implemented to evaluate the potential impact in terms of costs/benefits of the next installation on the ANM network.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7063965
Pages (from-to)884-899
Number of pages16
JournalIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016 Jan 1
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Line-voltage regulation
  • lithium-ion capacitors (LiC)
  • state of charge (SoC) control
  • tramway

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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