TY - GEN
T1 - Meaning games
AU - Hasida, Kôiti
AU - Shiramatsu, Shun
AU - Komatani, Kazunori
AU - Ogata, Tetsuya
AU - Okuno, Hiroshi G.
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Communication can be accounted for in game-theoretic terms. The meaning game is proposed to formalize intentional communication in which the sender sends a message and the receiver attempts to infer its intended meaning. Using large Japanese and English corpora, the present paper demonstrates that centering theory is derived from a meaning game. This suggests that there are no language-specific rules on referential coherence. More generally speaking, language use seems to employ Pareto-optimal ESSs (evolutionarily stable strategies) of potentially very complex meaning games. There is still much to do before this complexity is elucidated in scientific terms, but game theory provides statistical and analytic means by which to advance the study on semantics and pragmatics of natural languages and other communication modalities.
AB - Communication can be accounted for in game-theoretic terms. The meaning game is proposed to formalize intentional communication in which the sender sends a message and the receiver attempts to infer its intended meaning. Using large Japanese and English corpora, the present paper demonstrates that centering theory is derived from a meaning game. This suggests that there are no language-specific rules on referential coherence. More generally speaking, language use seems to employ Pareto-optimal ESSs (evolutionarily stable strategies) of potentially very complex meaning games. There is still much to do before this complexity is elucidated in scientific terms, but game theory provides statistical and analytic means by which to advance the study on semantics and pragmatics of natural languages and other communication modalities.
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-540-78197-4_21
DO - 10.1007/978-3-540-78197-4_21
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:49949107247
SN - 354078196X
SN - 9783540781967
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
SP - 228
EP - 241
BT - New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence - JSAI 2007 Conference and Workshops, Revised Selected Papers
T2 - 21st Annual Conference of The Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence, JSAI 2007
Y2 - 18 June 2007 through 22 June 2007
ER -