Mode couplings due to external forces distributed along a polarization-maintaining fiber: An evaluation

Makoto Tsubokawa, Tsunehito Higashi, Yukiyasu Negishi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

90 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new interferometric scheme for measuring mode conversion distributed locally along a polarizationmaintaining fiber is presented. Using this technique the power coupling coefficient, varying with magnitude and angle of external pressure transversely applied to a fiber, was evaluated both theoretically and experimentally. The coupling point location is determined with ±1.5-cm accuracy and resolution of better than 10cm for a 220-m long fiber having modal birefringence of 4.4 * 10-4The coupling coefficient was proportional to the external force in the range from 5 * 10-3to 0.1 kg/mm. The relationships determined experimentally reflected those predicted by theory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)166-173
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Optics
Volume27
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1988 Jan
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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