Parallel finite element methods for large-scale computation of storm surges and tidal flows

Kazuo Kashiyama*, Katsuya Saitoh, Marek Behr, Tayfun E. Tezduyar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Massively parallel finite element methods for large-scale computation of storm surges and tidal flows are discussed here. The finite element computations, carried out using unstructured grids, are based on a three-step explicit formulation and on an implicit space-time formulation. Parallel implementations of these unstructured grid-based formulations are carried out on the Fujitsu Highly Parallel Computer AP1000 and on the Thinking Machines CM-5. Simulations of the storm surge accompanying the Ise-Bay typhoon in 1959 and of the tidal flow in Tokyo Bay serve as numerical examples. The impact of parallelization on this type of simulation is also investigated. The present methods are shown to be useful and powerful tools for the analysis of storm surges and tidal flows.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1371-1389
Number of pages19
JournalInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
Volume24
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1997 Jun 30
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Implicit space-time formulation
  • Parallel finite element method
  • Storm surge
  • Three-step explicit formulation
  • Tidal flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Mechanics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics

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