Partial factors for reliability-based durability assessment of RC bridges using observational data

K. Kano, Y. Odake, Mitsuyoshi Akiyama, D. M. Frangopol

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    Reinforced concrete (RC) bridges in a marine environment deteriorate with time due to chloride-induced corrosion of reinforcing bars. This paper presents a methodology for reliability-based durability assessment of RC bridges in a marine environment. A simple assessment criterion using partial factors that satisfy the target reliability level within the remaining lifetime of existing RC bridges is presented. A procedure to obtain the partial factors updated by the Sequential Monte Carlo Simulation is presented. In this procedure, the chloride concentration distribution by coring test is used as observational data. Partial factors are determined by taking into consideration the reduction in the uncertainty associated with the prediction of chloride-induced corrosion. Therefore, taking into account the reduction in the epistemic uncertainty, the values of the partial factors for durability assessment are different from those used for durability design.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationMaintenance, Monitoring, Safety, Risk and Resilience of Bridges and Bridge Networks - Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2016
    PublisherCRC Press/Balkema
    Pages147-151
    Number of pages5
    ISBN (Print)9781138028517
    Publication statusPublished - 2016
    Event8th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2016 - Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil
    Duration: 2016 Jun 262016 Jun 30

    Other

    Other8th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2016
    Country/TerritoryBrazil
    CityFoz do Iguaçu
    Period16/6/2616/6/30

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
    • Civil and Structural Engineering

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