Abstract
We demonstrated generation of square-shaped ultraviolet pulses and that they reduces the emittance of electron beams from laser-photocathode RF-gun. Some frequency components of femtosecond pulses from a Ti:sapphire oscillator are modulated with a pulse shaper that consists of a lens pair, gratings, and a liquid crystal spatial light modulator (LC-SLM) to generate square-shaped pulses. The shaped pulses were amplified up to 3 mJ through a regenerative amplifier, and were converted to ultraviolet region with two different nonlinear crystals. Energy of the shaped pulses was about 100 μJ which is sufficient to generate electron charge of 1 nC. In our experiment, emittance of electron beam was reduced to as low as almost the half of that with non-shaped pulses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 213-221 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering |
Volume | 4629 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Keywords
- Emittance
- Flat top
- Pulse shaping
- RF-gun
- Square pulse
- Ultraviolet
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Computer Science Applications
- Applied Mathematics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering