Abstract
Zirconium carbide and hafnium carbide ceramics were prepared by reactive spark plasma sintering, using oxides and carbon black as the raw materials. The phase and microstructure evolution during the sintering process was investigated. It was found that ZrC and HfC powder intermediates were formed at 1750 and 1800 °C, respectively. Due to the high sinterability of the in situ formed carbide particles, samples with a fine microstructure could be densified at a relatively low temperature.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 139-142 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Scripta Materialia |
Volume | 69 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 Jul |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Fine microstructure
- Hafnium carbides
- Spark plasma sintering
- Zirconium carbides
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys