TY - JOUR
T1 - Required muscle mass for preventing lifestyle-related diseases in Japanese women
AU - Miyatani, Masae
AU - Kawano, Hiroshi
AU - Masani, Kei
AU - Gando, Yuko
AU - Yamamoto, Kenta
AU - Tanimoto, Michiya
AU - Oh, Taewoong
AU - Usui, Chiyoko
AU - Sanada, Kiyoshi
AU - Higuchi, Mitsuru
AU - Tabata, Izumi
AU - Miyachi, Motohiko
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank Ms. Andrea Brown for her assistance with the manuscript preparation. This study was supported by the Health and Labour Sciences Research Grants of I. Tabata for the research on exercise and physical activity guidelines, awarded from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan, the Health and Labour Sciences Research Grants of M. Miyachi, awarded from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan, and Japan and Research Resident Fellowship of M. Miyatani awarded from Japan Foundation for Aging and Health.
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Background. Since it is essential to maintain a high level of cardiorespiratory fitness to prevent life-style related disease, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan in 2006 proposed to determine the maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max: mL·kg-1·min -1) reference values to prevent life-style related diseases (LSRD). Since muscle mass is one of the determinant factors of Vo2max, it could be used as the reference parameter for preventing LSRD. The aim of this study was to determine and quantify the muscle mass required to maintain the Vo2max reference values in Japanese women. Methods. A total of 403 Japanese women aged 20-69 years were randomly allocated to either a validation or a cross-validation group. In the validation group, a multiple regression equation, which used a set of age and the percentage of muscle mass (%MM, percentage of appendicular lean soft tissue mass to body weight), as independent variables, was derived to estimate the Vo2max. After the equation was cross-validated, data from the two groups were pooled together to establish the final equation. The required %MM for each subject was recalculated by substituting the Vo2max reference values and her age in the final equation. Results. The mean value of required %MM was identified as (28.5 ± 0.35%). Thus, the present study proposed the required muscle mass (28.5% per body weight) in Japanese women to maintain the Vo2max reference values determined by the Japanese Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare. Conclusion. The estimated required %MM (28.5% per body weight) can be used as one of the reference parameters of fitness level in Japanese women.
AB - Background. Since it is essential to maintain a high level of cardiorespiratory fitness to prevent life-style related disease, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan in 2006 proposed to determine the maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max: mL·kg-1·min -1) reference values to prevent life-style related diseases (LSRD). Since muscle mass is one of the determinant factors of Vo2max, it could be used as the reference parameter for preventing LSRD. The aim of this study was to determine and quantify the muscle mass required to maintain the Vo2max reference values in Japanese women. Methods. A total of 403 Japanese women aged 20-69 years were randomly allocated to either a validation or a cross-validation group. In the validation group, a multiple regression equation, which used a set of age and the percentage of muscle mass (%MM, percentage of appendicular lean soft tissue mass to body weight), as independent variables, was derived to estimate the Vo2max. After the equation was cross-validated, data from the two groups were pooled together to establish the final equation. The required %MM for each subject was recalculated by substituting the Vo2max reference values and her age in the final equation. Results. The mean value of required %MM was identified as (28.5 ± 0.35%). Thus, the present study proposed the required muscle mass (28.5% per body weight) in Japanese women to maintain the Vo2max reference values determined by the Japanese Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare. Conclusion. The estimated required %MM (28.5% per body weight) can be used as one of the reference parameters of fitness level in Japanese women.
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U2 - 10.1186/1471-2458-8-291
DO - 10.1186/1471-2458-8-291
M3 - Article
C2 - 18710519
AN - SCOPUS:51349166614
SN - 1471-2458
VL - 8
JO - BMC Public Health
JF - BMC Public Health
M1 - 291
ER -