Abstract
This Letter describes a direct search for pair produced magnetic monopoles in e+ e- collisions. The analysis is based on 62.7 pb-1 of data collected with the OPAL detector at an average centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 206.3 GeV. The monopole signal was assumed to be characterized by two back-to-back particles with an anomalously high ionization energy loss d E / d x in the tracking chambers. No evidence for production of monopoles was observed. Upper limits were obtained on the magnetic monopole pair-production cross-section (σ) in the mass range 45 GeV / c2 < mM < 102 GeV / c2. The average limit is σ < 0.05 pb and is essentially independent of the magnetic monopole mass. The cross-section limit is derived at the 95% confidence level and is valid for spin-1/2 magnetic monopoles.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 37-42 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics |
Volume | 663 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 May 15 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
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In: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, Vol. 663, No. 1-2, 15.05.2008, p. 37-42.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Search for Dirac magnetic monopoles in e+ e- collisions with the OPAL detector at LEP2
AU - Abbiendi, G.
AU - Ainsley, C.
AU - Åkesson, P. F.
AU - Alexander, G.
AU - Anagnostou, G.
AU - Anderson, K. J.
AU - Asai, S.
AU - Axen, D.
AU - Bailey, I.
AU - Barberio, E.
AU - Barillari, T.
AU - Barlow, R. J.
AU - Batley, R. J.
AU - Bechtle, P.
AU - Behnke, T.
AU - Bell, K. W.
AU - Bell, P. J.
AU - Bella, G.
AU - Bellerive, A.
AU - Benelli, G.
AU - Bethke, S.
AU - Biebel, O.
AU - Boeriu, O.
AU - Bock, P.
AU - Boutemeur, M.
AU - Braibant, S.
AU - Brown, R. M.
AU - Burckhart, H. J.
AU - Campana, S.
AU - Capiluppi, P.
AU - Carnegie, R. K.
AU - Carter, A. A.
AU - Carter, J. R.
AU - Chang, C. Y.
AU - Charlton, D. G.
AU - Ciocca, C.
AU - Cozzi, M.
AU - Csilling, A.
AU - Cuffiani, M.
AU - Dado, S.
AU - Dallavalle, G. M.
AU - De Roeck, A.
AU - De Wolf, E. A.
AU - Desch, K.
AU - Dienes, B.
AU - Dubbert, J.
AU - Duchovni, E.
AU - Duckeck, G.
AU - Duerdoth, I. P.
AU - Etzion, E.
AU - Fabbri, F.
AU - Ferrari, P.
AU - Fiedler, F.
AU - Fleck, I.
AU - Ford, M.
AU - Frey, A.
AU - Gagnon, P.
AU - Gary, J. W.
AU - Geich-Gimbel, C.
AU - Giacomelli, G.
AU - Giacomelli, P.
AU - Giunta, M.
AU - Goldberg, J.
AU - Gross, E.
AU - Grunhaus, J.
AU - Gruwé, M.
AU - Gupta, A.
AU - Hajdu, C.
AU - Hamann, M.
AU - Hanson, G. G.
AU - Harel, A.
AU - Hauschild, M.
AU - Hawkes, C. M.
AU - Hawkings, R.
AU - Herten, G.
AU - Heuer, R. D.
AU - Hill, J. C.
AU - Horváth, D.
AU - Igo-Kemenes, P.
AU - Ishii, K.
AU - Jeremie, H.
AU - Jovanovic, P.
AU - Junk, T. R.
AU - Kanzaki, J.
AU - Karlen, D.
AU - Kawagoe, K.
AU - Kawamoto, T.
AU - Keeler, R. K.
AU - Kellogg, R. G.
AU - Kennedy, B. W.
AU - Kluth, S.
AU - Kobayashi, T.
AU - Kobel, M.
AU - Komamiya, S.
AU - Krämer, T.
AU - Krasznahorkay, A.
AU - Krieger, P.
AU - von Krogh, J.
AU - Kuhl, T.
AU - Kupper, M.
AU - Lafferty, G. D.
AU - Landsman, H.
AU - Lanske, D.
AU - Lellouch, D.
AU - Letts, J.
AU - Levinson, L.
AU - Lillich, J.
AU - Lloyd, S. L.
AU - Loebinger, F. K.
AU - Lu, J.
AU - Ludwig, A.
AU - Ludwig, J.
AU - Mader, W.
AU - Marcellini, S.
AU - Martin, A. J.
AU - Mashimo, T.
AU - Mättig, P.
AU - McKenna, J.
AU - McPherson, R. A.
AU - Meijers, F.
AU - Menges, W.
AU - Merritt, F. S.
AU - Mes, H.
AU - Meyer, N.
AU - Michelini, A.
AU - Mihara, S.
AU - Mikenberg, G.
AU - Miller, D. J.
AU - Mohr, W.
AU - Mori, T.
AU - Mutter, A.
AU - Nagai, K.
AU - Nakamura, I.
AU - Nanjo, H.
AU - Neal, H. A.
AU - O'Neale, S. W.
AU - Oh, A.
AU - Oreglia, M. J.
AU - Orito, S.
AU - Pahl, C.
AU - Pásztor, G.
AU - Pater, J. R.
AU - Pilcher, J. E.
AU - Pinfold, J.
AU - Plane, D. E.
AU - Pooth, O.
AU - Przybycień, M.
AU - Quadt, A.
AU - Rabbertz, K.
AU - Rembser, C.
AU - Renkel, P.
AU - Roney, J. M.
AU - Rossi, A. M.
AU - Rozen, Y.
AU - Runge, K.
AU - Sachs, K.
AU - Saeki, T.
AU - Sarkisyan, E. K.G.
AU - Schaile, A. D.
AU - Schaile, O.
AU - Scharff-Hansen, P.
AU - Schieck, J.
AU - Schörner-Sadenius, T.
AU - Schröder, M.
AU - Schumacher, M.
AU - Seuster, R.
AU - Shears, T. G.
AU - Shen, B. C.
AU - Sherwood, P.
AU - Skuja, A.
AU - Smith, A. M.
AU - Sobie, R.
AU - Söldner-Rembold, S.
AU - Spano, F.
AU - Stahl, A.
AU - Strom, D.
AU - Ströhmer, R.
AU - Tarem, S.
AU - Tasevsky, M.
AU - Teuscher, R.
AU - Thomson, M. A.
AU - Torrence, E.
AU - Toya, D.
AU - Trigger, I.
AU - Trócsányi, Z.
AU - Tsur, E.
AU - Turner-Watson, M. F.
AU - Ueda, I.
AU - Ujvári, B.
AU - Vollmer, C. F.
AU - Vannerem, P.
AU - Vértesi, R.
AU - Verzocchi, M.
AU - Voss, H.
AU - Vossebeld, J.
AU - Ward, C. P.
AU - Ward, D. R.
AU - Watkins, P. M.
AU - Watson, A. T.
AU - Watson, N. K.
AU - Wells, P. S.
AU - Wengler, T.
AU - Wermes, N.
AU - Wilson, G. W.
AU - Wilson, J. A.
AU - Wolf, G.
AU - Wyatt, T. R.
AU - Yamashita, S.
AU - Zer-Zion, D.
AU - Zivkovic, L.
N1 - Funding Information: We particularly wish to thank the SL Division for the efficient operation of the LEP accelerator at all energies and for their close cooperation with our experimental group. In addition to the support staff at our own institutions we are pleased to acknowledge the Department of Energy, USA; National Science Foundation, USA; Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council, UK; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Canada; Israel Science Foundation, administered by the Israel Academy of Science and Humanities; Benoziyo Center for High Energy Physics; Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) and a grant under the MEXT International Science Research Program; Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); German Israeli Bi-national Science Foundation (GIF); Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Germany; National Research Council of Canada; Hungarian Foundation for Scientific Research, OTKA T-038240, and T-042864; The NWO/NATO Fund for Scientific Research, the Netherlands.
PY - 2008/5/15
Y1 - 2008/5/15
N2 - This Letter describes a direct search for pair produced magnetic monopoles in e+ e- collisions. The analysis is based on 62.7 pb-1 of data collected with the OPAL detector at an average centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 206.3 GeV. The monopole signal was assumed to be characterized by two back-to-back particles with an anomalously high ionization energy loss d E / d x in the tracking chambers. No evidence for production of monopoles was observed. Upper limits were obtained on the magnetic monopole pair-production cross-section (σ) in the mass range 45 GeV / c2 < mM < 102 GeV / c2. The average limit is σ < 0.05 pb and is essentially independent of the magnetic monopole mass. The cross-section limit is derived at the 95% confidence level and is valid for spin-1/2 magnetic monopoles.
AB - This Letter describes a direct search for pair produced magnetic monopoles in e+ e- collisions. The analysis is based on 62.7 pb-1 of data collected with the OPAL detector at an average centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 206.3 GeV. The monopole signal was assumed to be characterized by two back-to-back particles with an anomalously high ionization energy loss d E / d x in the tracking chambers. No evidence for production of monopoles was observed. Upper limits were obtained on the magnetic monopole pair-production cross-section (σ) in the mass range 45 GeV / c2 < mM < 102 GeV / c2. The average limit is σ < 0.05 pb and is essentially independent of the magnetic monopole mass. The cross-section limit is derived at the 95% confidence level and is valid for spin-1/2 magnetic monopoles.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=43049117875&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=43049117875&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.03.057
DO - 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.03.057
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:43049117875
SN - 0370-2693
VL - 663
SP - 37
EP - 42
JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
IS - 1-2
ER -