Spectrophotometric method for the assay of steroid 5α-Reductase activity of rat liver and prostate microsomes

Atsushi Iwai, Teruki Yoshimura, Keiji Wada, Satoshi Watabe, Yuki Sakamoto, Etsuro Ito, Toshiaki Miura*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A simple spectrophotometric method for the assay of steroid 5α-reductase (5α-sr) was developed in which 5α-dihydrotestosterone (5α-dht) and 5α-androstane-3α,17β-diol (5α-diol), metabolites formed in the nadph-dependent reduction of testosterone with enzyme sources of 5α-sr, were measured by enzymatic cycling using 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in the presence of excess thionicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (thio-nad) and nadh. it was found that 5α-sr activity was proportional to the accumulated thio-nadh having an absorption maximum at 400 nm. because of the high cycling rate (>600 cycle per min) and no interference from testosterone, enzymatic cycling can determine the sum of 5α-dht and 5α-diol at the picomole level without separation from excess testosterone. the present method was readily applicable to the assay of 5α-sr activity of rat liver and prostate microsomes as well as to the assay of inhibitory activity of finasteride, a synthetic inhibitor of 5α-sr.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)455-459
Number of pages5
JournalAnalytical Sciences
Volume29
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry

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