Behavior of Pd/Sn and Pd Catalysts for Electroless Plating on Different Substrates Investigated by Means of Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy

Leo G. Svendsen, Tetsuya Osaka, Hideo Sawai

研究成果: Article査読

13 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Two catalytic systems for electroless metal deposition have been investigated by means of Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). The well-known tin sensitizer, palladium activator, two-step catalyst had the main emphasis, but also a commercial one based on evaporated palladium was examined. The behavior of the two-step catalyst was largely dependent on the substrates used. On A12O3, the Sn:Pd ratio was 1:1 with 1.3 x 1016 atoms/cm2 each. On carbon substrates, the Sn:Pd ratio was 1:4 with 6 × 1015 tin atoms/cm2 and 24 x 1015 palladium atoms/cm2. Both these results violate the simple reaction mechanism described by the equation Sn2+ + Pd2+→ Sn4+ + Pdo. The commercial catalyst on polyimide containing 2.5 × 1015 palladium atoms/cm2 on the surface behaved differently compared to the two-step catalyst by diffusing into the deposited layer and thereby influencing its deposition rate.

本文言語English
ページ(範囲)2252-2255
ページ数4
ジャーナルJournal of the Electrochemical Society
130
11
DOI
出版ステータスPublished - 1983 11月

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 電子材料、光学材料、および磁性材料
  • 再生可能エネルギー、持続可能性、環境
  • 表面、皮膜および薄膜
  • 電気化学
  • 材料化学

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