TY - JOUR
T1 - Price competition for service provision with different bargaining abilities
AU - Teng, Jianyong
AU - Ishikawa, Ryuichiro
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Price negotiation still has an important role in business-to-business trades. In the negotiations, the realized price depends on the bargaining power of each firm. Therefore, it is important for consumers to know which firm has weaker bargaining power. Simultaneously, some consumers do not negotiate at all. In the case, they buy goods at the price that firms publicly post. In the sense, two different pricing system, the negotiated price and posted price, consumers exist in trades. In our paper, we also consider that the consumers need to pay their transportation costs. In this setting, we analyze how consumers determine which firm each of them visit, and how the realized price is formed. Our results show that negotiated prices depends on their opponent bargaining powers, but independent from consumers' transportation costs.
AB - Price negotiation still has an important role in business-to-business trades. In the negotiations, the realized price depends on the bargaining power of each firm. Therefore, it is important for consumers to know which firm has weaker bargaining power. Simultaneously, some consumers do not negotiate at all. In the case, they buy goods at the price that firms publicly post. In the sense, two different pricing system, the negotiated price and posted price, consumers exist in trades. In our paper, we also consider that the consumers need to pay their transportation costs. In this setting, we analyze how consumers determine which firm each of them visit, and how the realized price is formed. Our results show that negotiated prices depends on their opponent bargaining powers, but independent from consumers' transportation costs.
KW - Bargaining
KW - Negotiation
KW - Oligopoly
KW - Posted-price
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U2 - 10.1016/j.procir.2024.08.253
DO - 10.1016/j.procir.2024.08.253
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85208534811
SN - 2212-8271
VL - 126
SP - 9
EP - 13
JO - Procedia CIRP
JF - Procedia CIRP
T2 - 17th CIRP Conference on Intelligent Computation in Manufacturing Engineering, CIRP ICME 2023
Y2 - 12 July 2023 through 14 July 2023
ER -