TY - GEN
T1 - Silent strong compression, nearly-complete air-insulation, and high thrust repeatedly obtained by pulsed rocket engine based on colliding supermulti-jets
AU - Konagaya, Remi
AU - Kawaguchi, Sota
AU - Mikoda, Junya
AU - Kinoshita, Kodai
AU - Makimoto, Hiroki
AU - Kobayashi, Yoshiki
AU - Kobayashi, Tomotaka
AU - Tada, Yusuke
AU - Lujiang, Shi
AU - Naitoh, Ken
N1 - Funding Information:
This paper is part of the outcome of research performed under the JSPS grant for research projects (25630072). This work was also supported by Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows (18J22401). This work was partly achieved through the use of large-scale computer systems at the Cybermedia Center, Osaka University.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 by American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - We have previously proposed a new type of rocket engine with a compressive combustion principle based on the collision of supermulti-jets with pulse, while some combustion experiments qualitatively indicated a possibility of nearly-complete air-insulation and noiseless high compression. In this report, the pressure near the collision point due to the supermulti-jets colliding around the chamber center is quantified by experiment and three-dimensional unsteady computation. Then, combustion experiment done at a very lean burning condition with upstream fuel tank condition of about 3 bar and for only a very small combustion-chamber diameter of 18 mm reliably and repeatedly measured thrust over 100 N. This level of thrust was also obtained by calculation from measured chamber wall pressure using quantified pressure increase near the collision point. Thrust level of small conventional rocket engines is under 50 N under the same conditions. This shows the high potential of our new rocket engine. A conversion analysis also showed that the present new engine due to the supermulti-jets colliding with pulse has a possibility of specific impulse comparable to that of a large conventional rocket engine. Combustion computations are also being done, which may show combustion efficiency of about 90%.
AB - We have previously proposed a new type of rocket engine with a compressive combustion principle based on the collision of supermulti-jets with pulse, while some combustion experiments qualitatively indicated a possibility of nearly-complete air-insulation and noiseless high compression. In this report, the pressure near the collision point due to the supermulti-jets colliding around the chamber center is quantified by experiment and three-dimensional unsteady computation. Then, combustion experiment done at a very lean burning condition with upstream fuel tank condition of about 3 bar and for only a very small combustion-chamber diameter of 18 mm reliably and repeatedly measured thrust over 100 N. This level of thrust was also obtained by calculation from measured chamber wall pressure using quantified pressure increase near the collision point. Thrust level of small conventional rocket engines is under 50 N under the same conditions. This shows the high potential of our new rocket engine. A conversion analysis also showed that the present new engine due to the supermulti-jets colliding with pulse has a possibility of specific impulse comparable to that of a large conventional rocket engine. Combustion computations are also being done, which may show combustion efficiency of about 90%.
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U2 - 10.2514/6.2019-4312
DO - 10.2514/6.2019-4312
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85095976630
SN - 9781624105906
T3 - AIAA Propulsion and Energy Forum and Exposition, 2019
BT - AIAA Propulsion and Energy Forum and Exposition, 2019
PB - American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA
T2 - AIAA Propulsion and Energy Forum and Exposition, 2019
Y2 - 19 August 2019 through 22 August 2019
ER -