Studies on bromination reaction of heavy metal oxides by SbBr3 and TBBPA with thermal methods

Oleszek Kudlak Sylwia*, Mariusz Grzegorz Grabda, Rzyman Michal, Shibata Etsuro, Nakamura Takashi

*この研究の対応する著者

研究成果: Conference contribution

抄録

Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and many systems based on the synergistic effect of brominated organic compounds with Sb2O3 are extensively used as effective brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in many materials such as plastics and textiles. Thermal degradation of BFR-containing plastics leads to the formation of hydrocarbons and gaseous compounds such as HBr and SbBr3. Our thermodynamic considerations indicate that these gases can act as bromination agents for metallic oxides such as ZnO, Cu 2O, CuO, PbO and FeO. Moreover, these metallic oxides have the thermodynamic tendency to brominate easier than does Sb2O 3. The aim of this study was to investigate experimentally the reactivity of ZnO with 1) HBr originating from the thermal decomposition of TBBPA and 2) SbBr3, which is formed during thermal degradation of brominated flame retardant plastics. The thermal treatments of the mixture of compounds of interest were investigated by thermogravimetry coupled with mass spectrometry.

本文言語English
ホスト出版物のタイトルProceedings of the 2008 Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology, REWAS 2008
ページ657-664
ページ数8
出版ステータスPublished - 2008 12月 1
外部発表はい
イベント2008 Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology, REWAS 2008 - Cancun, Mexico
継続期間: 2008 10月 122008 10月 15

Other

Other2008 Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology, REWAS 2008
国/地域Mexico
CityCancun
Period08/10/1208/10/15

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 廃棄物管理と処理

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