Transcranial direct current stimulation of the posterior parietal cortex biases human hand choice

Kento Hirayama, Takayuki Koga, Toru Takahashi, Rieko Osu*

*この研究の対応する著者

研究成果: Article査読

6 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Hand choices—deciding which hand to use to reach for targets—represent continuous, daily, unconscious decisions. The posterior parietal cortex (PPC) contralateral to the selected hand is activated during a hand-choice task, and disruption of left PPC activity with a single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation prior to the execution of the motion suppresses the choice to use the right hand but not vice versa. These findings imply the involvement of either bilateral or left PPC in hand choice. To determine whether the effects of PPC’s activity are essential and/or symmetrical in hand choice, we increased or decreased PPC excitability in 16 healthy participants using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS; 10 min, 2 mA, 5 × 7 cm) and examined its online and residual effects on hand-choice probability and reaction time. After the right PPC was stimulated with an anode and the left PPC with a cathode, the probability of left-hand choice significantly increased and reaction time significantly decreased. However, no significant changes were observed with the stimulation of the right PPC with a cathode and the left PPC with an anode. These findings, thus, reveal the asymmetry of PPC-mediated regulation in hand choice.

本文言語English
論文番号204
ジャーナルScientific reports
11
1
DOI
出版ステータスPublished - 2021 12月

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 一般

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